![]() Age of majority was set at 21 years old, adolescent males and adolescent females needed parental consent to marry. Īge of consent for marriage (sexual intercourse) was set at 12 years old for maidens (girls) and 14 years old for youths (boys), under English common law. Jurist Sir Matthew Hale stated that both rape laws were valid at the same time. In 1275, the English government set the age of consent at 12 years old for females as part of a rape law and a 1576 law was created with more severe punishments for which the age of consent was set at 10 years old for females. Main article: Age of consent reform in the United Kingdom Today age of consent for sexual intercourse is usually set between 14 years old and 18 years old, in Western countries. At that time, the age of consent for marriage (sexual intercourse) was about 12 years old for females and about 14 years old for males, in most European countries. Gratian, a canon lawyer in the 12th century, stated that females and males could not consent to betrothal before 7 years of age and consent could not take place for marriage (sexual intercourse) before 12 years of age for females and 14 years of age for males. There have been many initiatives to raise and lower the age of consent. Initiatives to change the age of consent Organized efforts have ranged from academic discussions to political petitions. A related issue is whether or not to enforce ages of consent on homosexual relationships that are different from those enforced on heterosexual relationships. Proposed reforms typically include raising, lowering, or abolishing the age of consent, applying (or not applying) close-in-age exemptions, changing penalties, or changing how cases are examined in court. Sex offender registries in the United StatesĪge of consent reform is an effort to change age of consent laws.Sexual and reproductive health and rights.Sex workers' rights ( Decriminalization. ![]() Any movement that seeks to lower or raise the age of sexual seniority
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